Network layer protocol

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Network layer protocol



  • It is third layer protocol on OSI

  • it is above physical and datalink layer

  • it is a routing layer

  • It is responsible for networking address

  • internet protocol reside inside the network layer


IPV4,IPV6



  • IP stand for internet protocol

  • v4 stand for version 4

  • v6 stand for version 6

  • These protocols routes the data packets between network

  • IP address specify the location of source and destination nodes in the topology of routing system


ICMP



  • ICMP stand for internet control message protocol

  • it is a important protocol on network layer

  • it is used by the operating system on the network to find the error


IP SEC



  • IP stand for internet protocol

  • sec stand for security

  • ip sec is used to enable the encrption and authentication of every packet send to the data stream

  • this ensure the secure message send from source to destination



CLNP



  • CLNP stand for connection less network protocol

  • This routes the message to their destination independently


Interior Gateway protocol(IGP)



  • It is a routing protocol that is used within a collection of system connected using internet protocol with one administrative control


 

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